فعل بسيط مفرد مؤنث مبني للمجهول مباشر بداية غير تامة فعل مستقبل متبدل وييقتول
وتشرح المراجع هذا التصريف انه مستقبل متبدل
imperfect waw-consecutive, wayyiqtol — The combination of the Hebrew prefixed conjugation (the ‘imperfect’ or yiqtol) preceded by an attached strong waw (ו). (The strong [a.k.a. ‘consecutive’, ‘conversive’] waw is distinguished from the normal copulative waw by a lengthening of the vowel under the waw from a šᵊwa וְto a pataḥוַor qāmeṣוָand a doubling [with the dāgēš ּ] of the following consonant [except gutturals]) This construction commonly conveys past tense / time. It is frequently referred to by grammarians as the “waw-consecutive” form, the ‘preterite’ form, or the wayyiqtol / vayyiqtol form. Tense-based approaches to the Hebrew verb use other labels as well, such as “inverted future”.
IBHS Waltke, B. K., & O'Connor, M. P. An Introduction to Biblical Hebrew Syntax. 1990. Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns.
GKC Gesenius, W., Kautzsch, E., & Cowley, A. E. Hebrew Grammar: Second English Edition. 1956. London: Oxford University Press.
BHRG Van der Merwe, C., Naudé, J., & Kroeze, J. A Biblical Hebrew Reference Grammar. 1999. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press.
J.-M. Joüon, P., & Muraoka, T. A Grammar of Biblical Hebrew: Revised English Edition. 2006. Roma: Pontificio Istituto Biblico.