
 
  
 
   Pope Shenouda III
How was the Penitent Thief saved without baptism?
   
     
   When we reply to this question we say that this thief received the best baptism after whose example we  all wish to be baptised. What is baptism but dying with  Christ, as our  teacher St. Paul says (Rom.6)? The Penitent Thief actually died with  Christ and his death became a baptism. Similarly is the baptism by  blood attributed to the martyrs who believed in the Lord Jesus Christ  and were killed at the time of persecution before they had received the  grace of baptism by water. Their death became a baptism because they died with  Christ like the Penitent Thief. (We have explained this  point in our book entitled Salvation)